Socket Programming

Sockets are interfaces that can "plug into" each other over a network. Once so "plugged in", the programs so connected communicate.

This article discusses only simple aspects of stream inet sockets (don't worry about exactly what that is right now). For the purposes of this article, a "server" program is exposed via a socket connected to a certain /etc/services port number. A "client" program can then connect its own socket to the server's socket, at which time the client program's writes to the socket are read as stdin to the server program, and stdout from the server program are read from the client's socket reads. This is one subset of socket programming, but it's perhaps the easiest to master, so this is where you should start.

http://www.troubleshooters.com/codecorn/sockets/

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